迭代开发模式中功能测试自动化的研究与实现

Research and implementation of automated function test in iterative development model

当前在迭代式开发模式中,由于模块或功能的频繁变化,使功能测试用例迅速老化,尤其是功能测试的自动化更是难以实现和维护,结果测试效率低下,延长开发周期并且不能有效保证软件质量。因此在深入分析迭代开发与功能测试特点的基础上,将超前测试的思想引入测试流程,实现了自动化的测试框架,并在该框架的管理下分阶段逐步地实现测试用例地自动化,使得开发、手动测试、自动化测试流水作业,并通过实际工作验证了框架的可用性和有效性。

Now in the iterative development model, because of the component or the function frequently change, make the function testing case easily to out of used, especially, function testing automation is to be difficult to maintain and come true. As a result tests poor efficiency, extension development cycle and unable effective guarantee ofsofiware quality. A deep analysis ofiterative development and functional testing is given. And pre-testing is introduced into functional testing and an automatic testing framework is realized. Under the management of the framework, development, manual testing, and automatic testing can be worked on assemble, at last verified the usability and effectiveness of the framework in the real development process.