《汉语大词典》漏收“二程语录”词目补释

The study on phrases from the quotation of Cheng brothers uncollected by The Great Chinese Dictionary

"二程语录"是北宋儒学语录的典范之作,包含了大量的白话口语词汇,在汉语词汇史上有着重要的地位。然辞书对其重视程度不够,许多见于该书的词语未被《汉语大词典》收录。本文重点考释了"若便""晓练""赋陈""公病""便使"等15个漏收的词语,作为"古今兼收、源流并重"的大型工具书,《汉语大词典》理应补此词目。

The Quotation of Cheng brothers is an archetype Ana in Northern Song Dynasty. It has many spoken words and means much to Chinese word＇s history. But dictionaries ignore it. There are many phrases which are not collected by the Great Chinese Dictionary. This paper analyzes fifteen of such phrases as “ruobian” （若便） “xiaolian”（晓炼） “aozaopi”（鏖糟陂）.As a large reference book which pays regard to history and both origins and practical usages, the Great Chinese Dictionary should supply these words.