清末农事试验场的创办与农业经济形态的近代化

Experimental Farm of Agriculture and Modernizing of Agricultural Economy in Late Qing Dynasty

清末,清政府在改变传统经济政策、发展近代工商业经济的同时,在商部农工商部的主导下,还开展了对传统农业的改良与振兴。创办农事实验场就是商部农工商部改良农业的一个主要措施之一。通过农事实验场这个平台,中国传统的农业经济形态逐渐出现了近代化的嬗变。

In late Qing, while changing traditional economic policy, developing modem industry and commerce economy, the government also improved and promoted the traditional agriculture under the leadership of ministry of agriculture, industry and commerce. One of main measures was to set up experi- mental farm of agriculture, by which the Chinese traditional agricultural economy appeared evolution of modernizing gradually, and this showed a profound significance.