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Adsorption characteristics of zinc ions on sodium dodecyl sulfate in process of micellar-enhanced ultrafiltration 被引量:1

Adsorption characteristics of zinc ions on sodium dodecyl sulfate in process of micellar-enhanced ultrafiltration
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摘要 To separate zinc ions from aqueous solution efficiently, micellar-enhanced ultrafiltration(MEUF) of hollow ultrafiltration membrane was used with sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS) as surfactant.The formation of micellar and the adsorption mechanism were investigated, including the influence of the ratio of SDS to zinc ions on the micelle quantity, the micelle ratio, the gross adsorptive capacity, the rejection of zinc ions and the adsorption isotherm law. The results show that the rejection rate of zinc ions reaches 97% and the adsorption of zinc ions on SDS conforms to the Langmuir adsorption isotherm and the adsorption is a chemical adsorption process. To sepantte zinc ions from aqueous solution efficiently, micellar-enhanced ultrafiltration(MEUF) of hollow ultrafiltration membrane was used with sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS) as surfactant.The formation of micellar and the adsorption mechanism were investigated including the influence office ratio of SDS to zinc ions on the micelle quantity, the micelle ratio, the gross adsorptive capacity, the rejection of zinc ions and the adsorption isotherm law. The results show that the rejection rate of zinc ions reaches 97% and the adsorption of zinc ions on SDS conforms to the Langmuir adsorption isotherm and the adsorption is a chemical adsorption process.
出处 《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 EI CSCD 2007年第5期1112-1117,共6页 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
基金 Project(50608028) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Project(50225926) supported by the National Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars Project(20020532017) supported by the Doctoral Foundation of Ministry of Education of China Project(2003AA644010) supported by the National High-Tech Research Program of China Project([2005]100) supported by Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department, China
关键词 胶束 超滤作用 锌离子 表面活性剂 micellar-enhanced ultrafiltration zinc ion surfactant miccllcs
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