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造影剂肾病的发病机制及预防 被引量:4

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摘要 造影剂肾病(Radiocontrast—induced nephropathy,RCIN)是指使用造影剂48h内发生的无其它原因可解释的急性肾功能损害性疾病.通常以血清肌酐上升超过5mg/L或较造影前的基础水平升高超过25%为诊断标准。其病理改变基础是肾小管坏死。临床上多表现为非少尿型急性肾功能衰竭。随着影像诊断技术及介入治疗的发展。造影剂的使用越来越多.造影剂肾病也已成为院内获得性急性肾功能衰竭的第三大原因。
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出处 《实用医药杂志》 2007年第7期861-862,共2页 Practical Journal of Medicine & Pharmacy
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参考文献23

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二级参考文献9

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