古代文学教学改革的探索和实践

Classical Literature Educational Reform Exploration and Practice

随着高等教育教学改革的不断深化,中国古代文学长期沿用的教学思想已不能适应现代文化建设的需要,必须对此进行大胆改革。在教学目标方面,应使古代文学教学从传统知识传授型转向能力培养型;在教学方法上,要突破传统单一的教学方法,达到多种教学方法的最优化组合;在教学结构上,做到必修课与选修课互为补充、并驾齐驱;在教学模式上,改革现行的"注入式"知识灌输的教学模式,建构一种教与学并重,突出学生接受过程的主体性教学模式。另外,教科书的改革也势在必行。

The teaching target of classical literature teaching should be transtered from traditional knowledge teaching to ability cultivation. The Unitary teaching method should be moken in order to make various teaching methods combination best. The required course and the elective course should be complement each other. The injection type of teaching pattern should be reform to construct the new teaching pattern in which teachers and students play the same role so that the acception process of student is outstood.