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饮食实践课对糖尿病患者饮食管理效果的影响 被引量:9

The effects of diet-practice education on diet management efficacy in patients with diabetes mellitus
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摘要 目的探讨不同的糖尿病饮食教育方式对患者饮食管理效果的影响。方法门诊2型糖尿病患者共125例,随机分成对照组和试验组,对照组进行常规的糖尿病饮食指导,试验组参加糖尿病中心饮食实践课。结果(1)试验组患者更容易接受低血糖指数(GI)的概念,更多选择低GI食物;(2)试验组的患者在教育后其FPG、2hPG、HbA1c、BMI、WHR体脂百分比均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论饮食实践课是糖尿病饮食管理的有效措施。 Objective To study the effects of different educational ways on diet management efficacy in patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods 125 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were randomly di- vided into control group with regular diabetic diet directions and experiment group with diet-practice education. Results ①The experiment group was easier to accept the concept of low glycemic index (GI) and had more chance to choose the food of low GI; ②The serum levels of FBG , PBG , HbA1 c , BMI, WHR, body fat percentage of the patients were lower in the experiment group than in control group ( P 〈 0.05 ). Con- clusions The diet practice education is more helpful to the patients with diabetes in diet management and is an effective educational way in diabetic diet management .
出处 《中国糖尿病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第10期613-614,共2页 Chinese Journal of Diabetes
关键词 糖尿病 教育方法 饮食管理 Diabetes mellitus Educational way Diet management
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参考文献4

  • 1Chiesa G,Piscopo MA,Rigamonti A,et al.Insulin therapy and carbohydrate counting.Acta Biomed 2005,76 (Suppl 3):44-48.
  • 2钱荣立.搞好糖尿病教育是提高和巩固疗效的基础[J].中国糖尿病杂志,1998,6(1):3-3. 被引量:199
  • 3Panagiotakos DB,Tzima N,Pitsavos C,et al.The relationship between dietary habits,blood glucose and insulin levels among people without cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes; the ATTICA study.Rev Diabet Stud,2005 2:208-215.
  • 4Jen kins DJ,Jen kins AL,wolever TM.Low glycemic index:lente carbohydrates and physiological effects of altered food frequency.Am J Clin Nutr,1994,59:706s -709s.

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