复杂冲击波的非听力损伤评估研究进展

Nonauditory damage assessment research development of complex blast waves

介绍了国外学者在复杂冲击波造成的非听力损伤评估研究中的一些新进展,并对几种不同评估技术的优缺点以及适用范围进行了分析。最大向内胸壁速度损伤评估法、有效峰值损伤评估法和injury软件损伤评估法是目前复杂冲击波对生物损伤评估中使用最广泛的方法。用有限元方法对复杂冲击波作用下的胸腔和腹腔器官响应机制和作用机理进行研究是今后研究的深入发展方向。

Introduces some new developments in nonauditory damage assessment method exposed to complex waves, analyzes feature and applicable range of these nonauditory damage assessment methods. Max inward chest velocity method, effective peak method and injury software method are the most adopted methods in nonauditory damage assessment. The organ response in thorax and abdomen and injury mechanism researched by finite element method is further direction of research on complex waves.