“毛桥模式”:国际化大都市框架下的上海新农村建设

"Maoqiao Pattern"——the Construction of a New Countryside in Shanghai within the Framework of International Metropolis

毛桥村走的是一条经济增长比较平缓、人与环境相对友好、社会进步与文化传统较为和谐的新型发展道路。与我们熟悉的南街村、华西村模式(以工业化与城市化为实现农业地区现代化的主要手段)截然不同,毛桥村是以较少的投入、通过改善农民的居住、卫生条件、农业文化保护以及对农村环境的景观化生产实现了自身的发展。毛桥模式不仅对那些紧邻各种中心城市或大城市的郊区与农村,以及由于种种原因尚未被工业化、城市化发展模式污染与破坏的农业地区具有重要的参照价值。同时,由于迅速的城市化进程使整个中国社会正日益融入席卷全球的都市化进程,因而毛桥模式对于中国农村的未来具有重要的示范意义。

Maoqiao Village develops itself in a totally new way of moderate economic growth, friendship between people and environment, and harmony between social development and traditional culture. Significantly different from Nanjie Village and Huaxi Village that regard industrialization and urbanization as the access to the modernization of countryside, Maoqiao Village develops itself by enhancing the living and sanitary conditions of villagers, the conservation of agricultural culture, and the promotion of rural environment, all of which are realized by fairly low expenditure. The development pattern of Maoqiao Village not only sets an example for suburbs, rural areas near metropolis and agricultural areas free from industrialization and pollution, but also serves as a model for the advancement of the countryside in China.