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部分发达国家消灭麻疹的经验和策略 被引量:2

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摘要 1963年,麻疹疫苗研制成功并广泛使用以来,许多国家有效的控制了麻疹的流行,消灭麻疹的目标被提到议事日程。最早提出消灭麻疹的是美国,他们在1978年提出了消灭麻疹的目标。随着对麻疹固有流行特征的逐步认识,以及麻疹疫苗使用中一些问题的解决,泛美组织提出了2000年消灭麻疹的计划,并已逐步实现了这一目标。现在,全球正在加快速度消灭麻疹。欧洲卫生组织计划在2007年消灭麻疹,东地中海卫生组织计划在2010年消灭麻疹,西太区卫生组织计划在2012年消灭麻疹。麻疹将是人类第3个通过疫苗消灭的疾病。
作者 潘会明
出处 《公共卫生与预防医学》 2007年第5期45-47,共3页 Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
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