工程图学教学中“单元目标教学法”的探讨

Exploration on Unit-Objective Teaching Method in the Teaching of Engineering Graphics

工程图学课程是面向工科学生的一门实践性很强的技术基础课,在近几年的教学改革与实践中,最具体、最迫切、也是最突出的矛盾是:工程图学课程教学内容的增加和课时减少的矛盾;以及引入计算机绘图以后教学方法、教学手段与传统的以图板、尺规绘图为特点、注重图面质量的手工绘图的矛盾。"单元目标教学法"的探讨就是解决这些矛盾的一种尝试和努力。

Engineering graphics characterized on practice is a basis course of technology for engineering students. In recent years, the most special, exigent and poignant contradictions in teaching reform and practice are the increase of teaching contents and the decrease of teaching time, and also the modern teaching methods, techniques based on computer graphics and the traditional teaching methods, techniques characterized on board, ruler and compass-aided drawing which emphasize picture quality. The unit-objective teaching method discussed is an attempt to resolve these contradictions.