中国省际旅游业竞争力分析——ARU结构与影响因素

Chinese Provincial Tourism Competitiveness——ARU Structure and Influencing Factors

基于对影响我国省际旅游业竞争力因素的分析,构建了我国省际旅游业竞争力的ARU分析范式,结果表明:(1)我国省际旅游业竞争力呈现出比较大的差距,东部省份明显高于中西部省份;(2)我国省际旅游业的竞争力结构以吸引能力和接待能力为主,利用能力相对较低;(3)影响我国省际旅游业竞争力的因素相当复杂,人均可支配收入和基础设施等支持性条件的改善有利于提升省际旅游业的竞争力,区位条件、政府的参与作用对省际旅游业竞争力的影响不显著。

Based on analysis of factors which influences Chinese provincial tourism competitiveness, this article has constructed an ARU model, which includes attracting capability, reception capability and utility capabihty. Furthermore, this article has analyzed other fators which influence Chinese provincial tourism competitiveness. The main findings are： （1）Chinese provincial tourism competitiveness presents a quite big disparity, and the tourism competitiveness of eastern province obviously is higher than the mid- west province; （2） the attracting capability is the main force in the ARU structure of Chinese provincial tourism competitiveness; （3）the factors which influence Chinese provincial tourism competitiveness are quite complex, we should analyze these factors carefiflly in related researches.