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卡培他滨联合草酸铂方案治疗晚期或复发性大肠癌的临床效果观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的观察卡培他滨联合草酸铂(奥沙利铂)治疗晚期复发或转移性大肠癌的近期疗效和相关症状改善(DR- SI)及毒副反应。方法卡培他滨2500mg/m^2,每日2次口服,第1~14天;草酸铂130mg/m^2溶入5%葡萄糖注射液500ml中静脉滴注6h,第1天,同时使用三磷酸胞苷二钠60~80mg/d,静脉点滴,用草酸铂前1天开始使用,共用3天;21天为1周期;至少连用4~6个周期,停药4周后评价疗效。结果42例患者中CR 3例(7.14%)、PR 18例(42.85%)、SD15例(35.71%)、PD 6例(14.28%),RR49.95%。30例相关症状改善。主要毒副反应为恶心、呕吐、腹泻、血白细胞减少、手足综合征、末梢神经异常、口腔粘膜炎;但程度均较轻,主要为Ⅰ度、Ⅱ度,经对症处理后很快恢复。结论卡培他滨和草酸铂联合方案治疗晚期复发或转移性大肠癌的效果确切,安全有效,可明显改善患者症状,提高患者的生活质量,毒副反应小,患者可以耐受。
出处 《右江民族医学院学报》 2007年第6期915-916,共2页 Journal of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities
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