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咪唑安定对急性肺创伤术后ARDS机械通气患者病情影响的研究 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨咪唑安定对急性肺创伤术后ARDS机械通气患者病情的影响,并评价其疗效。方法将30例以急性肺部创伤为原发病因入住综合ICU病房的ARDS机械通气患者,按入住ICU的时间,随机分为咪唑安定治疗组和普通镇静剂治疗组(对照组),每组有15例病人。在机械通气的同时,分别给予咪唑安定与普通镇静剂镇静处理。采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)测定两组患者血清肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α,白介素(IL)-6水平;并记录两组患者在机械通气期间的相关医疗指标。结果咪唑安定治疗组与对照组动脉血氧分压和氧合指数(PaO2/FiO2)均明显改善,差异有显著性(P<0.05);两组TNF-α、IL-6水平均呈下降趋势,咪唑安定组下降幅度更明显,差异有显著性(P<0.05);咪唑安定组与对照组相比机械通气时间(8.9±1.9vs13.2±2.1)天、入住ICU时间(11.8±2.6vs17.8±4.0)天、发生VAP例数(2vs8)、病死率(20%vs60%)都有显著差异性(P<0.05)。结论对急性肺创伤术后ARDS机械通气的患者,使用咪唑安定进行有效的ICU长程镇静可以提高机械通气的效果,明显减低机体对打击的应激反应,减少SIRS发生率,从而对疾病的预后产生有利影响。
机构地区 德州市人民医院
出处 《齐鲁药事》 2007年第10期625-628,共4页 qilu pharmaceutical affairs
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参考文献8

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共引文献15

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  • 1白春学.急性肺损伤/呼吸窘迫综合征进展[J].上海医学,2007,30(9):645-648. 被引量:6
  • 2Laffey J G,Tanaka M,Engelberts D,et al.Therapeutic hypercapnia reduces pulmonary and systemic injury following in vivo lung reperfusion[].American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.2000

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