试析汉、藏两地佛教的互动关系

Discussion on Interactive Relationship of Buddhism in Han and Tibetan Area

汉、藏两地佛教的关系史大致经历了三个阶段:即唐蕃时期,汉传佛教向吐蕃传播,对吐蕃佛教的形成和发展起到了推动作用;宋、元时期,两地佛教互相促进、共同发展;明、清及民国时期,藏传佛教东向发展,在内地蔚然成风。三个发展阶段的关系模式虽不尽相同,但从总体上讲,形成了一种互动关系。

The relational history of Han and Tibetan Buddhism approximately experienced three stages： Namely the Tang - fan period, during this period, the Han - transmitted Buddhism disseminated to Tufan and impelled the formation and development of Tufan Buddhism; Song, Yuan period, Buddhism in two places mutually promoted and developed; Ming, Qing and Minguo period, Tibetan Buddhism developed eastward and became common practice in the inland. Although relational pattern of the three development phases was not same, generally speaking it formed one kind of interactive relationship.