韩国学校国民精神教育的特色与启示

The Unique Feature and Inspiration of the National Spirit Education in Korea's Schools

韩国具有重视国民精神教育的传统,政府从文化传统、现实政治两方面构建起牢固的国民精神教育维系体系。韩国学校侧重从历史文化、道德传统、生活习俗等方面构建国民精神教育的基本内容,依托强势的道德教育塑造学生的精神品质,推行理实结合、知行并举的教育模式。韩国学校国民精神教育的做法对我国开展学校国民精神教育具有重要启示。

In Korea there is a tradition of empahasizing the national spirit education, and so the governments have constructed a solid system of maintaining the national spirit education from the two aspects of the cultural tradition and practical politics. The Korea schools lay particular emphasis on the construction of its basic contents in terms of the historical culture, moral tradition and life conventions, shape students＇ spiritual characters in accordance with the powerful moral education, and implement the educational patterns with the combination of the theory and reality, the connection of knowledge and practice. What the Korea schools do in its national spirit education is of significant enlightenment on China that is having the modernization construction nowadays for the development of the schools＇ national spirit education.