期刊文献+

地震属性剖面在天然气水合物识别中的应用 被引量:8

How to judge gas hydrates seismic character from the different kinds of attribute profile
原文传递
导出
摘要 在天然气水合物的地震资料解释过程中,常规(叠加和偏移)地震剖面上难以识别BSR、水合物成矿带以及游离气带的位置。通过多年的实践,笔者认为AVO(Amplitude Versus Offset)反演、波阻抗反演、地震瞬时属性和能量半衰时剖面。能够较好地揭示水合物的地球物理异常特征,从而给识别水合物和划分水合物的存在区域提供了有力的证据。 During interpretation of the profile of natural gas hydrates, it' s very difficult to distinguish BSR, gas hydrates zone and free-gas zone from the profile of stack and migration. Through our practice in these several years, we think that the profile of inversions of AVO, inversions of wave impedance, instantaneous profile and half-time energy profile, in which abnormal physical geography character can be shown preferably. So that we can use these kinds of profile to judge seismic character of gas hydrates, and the area of them that exist.
出处 《南海地质研究》 2006年第1期105-113,共9页 Gresearch of Eological South China Sea
基金 国家高技术研究发展计划子课题(编号:2003AA611020/03)资助。
关键词 天然气水合物 AVO反演 波阻抗反演 瞬时剖面 能量半衰时剖面 natural gas hydrates inversions of AVO inversions of wave impedance instantaneous profile energy half-time profile
  • 相关文献

参考文献2

二级参考文献52

  • 1Singh S C, Minshull T A, Spenee G D. Velocity structure of a gas hydrate reflector [J]. Science, 1993, 260:204 - 207.
  • 2Lee M W, Hutchinson D R, Agena W F, et al. Seismic character of gas hydrates on the southern U.S. continental margin [J]. Marine Geophys. Res., 1994, 16: 163-184.
  • 3Holbrook W S, Hoskins H, Wood W T, et al. Methane hydrate and free gas on the Blake Ridge from vertical seismic profiling [J]. Science, 1996, 273: 1840- 1843.
  • 4Yuan T, Hyndman R D, Spence G D, et al. Seismic velocity increase and deep- sea hydrate concentration above a bottom simulating reflector on the northern Cascadian slope [J]. J. Geephys. Res., 1996,101 : 13655 - 13671.
  • 5Yuan T, Spence G D, Hyndman R D, et al. Seismic velocity studies of a gas hydrate bottom-simulating reflector on the northem Cascadian continental margin: Amplitude modeling and full waveform inversion[J]. J. Gcophys. Res., 1999, 104:1179 - 1191.
  • 6Hombach M J, Holbrook W S, Gorman A R, et al. Direct seismic detection of methane hydrate on the Blake Ridge [ J ]. Geophysics,2003, 68: 92- 100.
  • 7Katzman R, Holbrook W S, Paull C K. Combined vealical-incidence and wide-angle seismic study of a gas hydrate zone, Blake Bidge [J].J. Geophys. Res., 1994. 99:17975 - 17995.
  • 8Hyndman R D, Davis E E. A mechanism for the formation of methane hydrate and seafloor bottom-simulating reflectam by vertical fluid expuhion [J]. J. Geophys. Res., 1992, 97: 7025-7041.
  • 9Claypool G W, Kaplan I R. The origin and distribution of methane in marine sediments [A]. In: Kaplan I Red. Natural Gases in Marine Sediments[C]. New York: Plenum Press, 1974, 439 -460.
  • 10MacKay M E, Jarrard R D, Westbrook G K, et al. Origin of bottom simulating reflectors: Geophysical evidence horn the Cascadla accrelion prism. Geology, 1994, 22:459-462.

共引文献56

同被引文献148

引证文献8

二级引证文献31

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部