摘要
国家科技部公益研究专项“草原蝗虫的气象遥感监测预测服务系统”项目经过2年多的科学研究，建立了草原蝗虫大爆发与大尺度气候因子的相关关系，揭示了草原蝗虫大爆发的气候背景；研究了草原主要蝗虫发生、发育、世代与气象生态条件的关系；利用主要气象灾害（高温、干旱、洪涝等）的历史序列资料，结合草原蝗虫爆发的统计资料，建立气象灾害与蝗虫大发生的相关模型；建立了遥感数据反演的草原蝗虫发生期地面温度、
The project is sponsored by the Program on Research for Public Good of the Ministry of Science and Technology. Through more than two year scientific research, the relationship between grasshopper infection and large scale climatic factors was established and the climatic background of grasshopper infection was revealed. The relationships between the development, infection, and life cycle of dominant grasshopper species and meteorological and ecological factors were also studied, and the correlation model between meteorological disasters （such as high temperature, drought, and flood） and grasshopper infection was established based on historical data.
