“死活+VP”格式及相关问题

"SI-HUO+VP" Form and Related Questions

现代汉语中的"死活+VP"格式在语义表达方面,表达背离性的"结果义"和一致性的"行为义";在语用功能方面,该格式普遍具有凸显"VP"的功能,同时表"行为义"的"死活+VP"格式还具有特殊的"反驳"功能;在句式联系方面,表"结果义"的"死活+VP"格式不能形成取舍句,而表"行为义"的"死活+VP"格式一般能形成取舍句。

In modern Chinese,in the aspect of semantic expression,＂SI-HUO＋VP＂ expresses ＂result meaning＂ about departing from and ＂behavior meaning ＂ about uniform;in the aspect of the function in using,there is the function of emphasizing ＂VP＂ in this form,and ＂SI-HUO＋VP ＂ of behavior meaning also has the special function of retorting;in the aspect of sentence type,the ＂SI-HUO＋VP ＂ of result meaning cannot form the choice sentences,but the ＂SI-HUO＋VP ＂ of behavior meaning can form the choice sentences.