撰写科技论文的一般规则

General rules of writing scientific and technical papers

为了使科技工作者熟悉撰写科技论文的基本要求,掌握论文写作的一般方法,提高论文写作水平,针对科技论文的特点,结合多年科技期刊编辑工作的实践,分析了论文作者在所投文稿中存在的共性问题,指出了论文作者应如何解决这些问题的方法。阐述了科技论文的基本结构、写作要求和应注意的问题。根据有关国家标准和行业标准,简要说明了专业名词术语、物理量符号、计量单位的规范使用和对图表的要求及文后参考文献著录规则。

In order to help scientific and technical workers to know the basic requirements of writing academic papers, master its general methods and improve their rules, common problems in the submitted original manuscripts were analyzed and the methods to resolve these problems were given, based on the features of academic papers and combined with the experiences of the author on editing academic papers for many years. The basic structures of academic papers, requirements on writing and some problems needing in attention were also stated. According to some national and professional standards, standardized uses of professional terms and phases, symbols of physical quantity and measurement units, the requirements on figures and tables and regulations of references literature in papers were briefly explained.