1Domann A, Merisner S, Verin N,et al. Self-expanding metal stents for gastroduodenal malignancies : systematic review of their clinical effectiveness. Endoscopy ,2004,36:543-550.
2Truong S, Bohndorf V, Geller H, et al. Self-expanding metal stents for palliation of malignant gastric outlet obstruction. Endoscopy,1992,24:433-435.
3Adler DG, Baron TH. Endoscopic palliation of malignant gastric outlet obstruction using self-expanding metallic stents: experience in 36patients. Am J Gastroenterol,2002,97:72-78.
4Park KB, Do YS, Kang WK, et al. Malignant obstruction of gastric outlet and duodenum: palliation with flexible covered metallic stents.Radiology ,2001,219:679-683.
5Aviv RI, Shyamalan G, Khan FH, et al. Use of stents in the palliative treatment of malignant gastric outlet and duodenal obstruction.Clin Radiol,2002,57:587-592.
6Jung GS, Song HY, Seo TS, et al. Malignant gastric outlet obstructions: treatment by means of coaxial placement of uncovered and covered expandable nitinol stents. Vasc Int Rad,2002, 13:275-283.
7Farroq A, Patel R, Sorefan N, et al. Laparoscopic exclusion gastroenterostomy for palliation of gastric outlet obstruction secondary to recurrent cholangiocarcinoma. Hepatogastroenterology,2004,51:1886-1888.
8Dormann A, Meisner S, Verin N, et al. Self-expanding metal stents for gstroduodenal malignancies: systematic review of their clinical effectiveness. Endoscopy,2004,36:543-550.
9Okorie MI, Hussain SA, Riley PL, et al. The use of self-expandable metal stents in the palliation of malignant bowel obstruction. Oncol Rep,2004,12:67-71.
10Lindsay JO, Andreyev HJ, VlavianosP, et al. Self-expanding metal stents for the palliation of malignant gastroduodenal obstruction in patients unsuitable for surgical bypass. Aliment Pharmacol Ther,2004,19:901-905.