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镉胁迫对黄菖蒲种子萌发和幼根生长的影响 被引量:1

Effects of Cadmium Stress on Seed Germination and Radicle Growth of Iris pseudacorus L.
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摘要 研究了不同浓度Cd(镉)溶液对黄菖蒲(Iris pseudacorusL.)种子萌发和幼根生长的影响。结果表明:在10 mg.L-1低浓度Cd胁迫下,黄菖蒲种子发芽势为60.8%,明显低于对照(P<0.05),但种子发芽率高达99.17%,稍高于对照,幼根生长情况较好,说明黄菖蒲种子在该浓度Cd胁迫下具有一定的抗性;当处理浓度高于50 mg.L-1,发芽势和发芽率及幼根的长度均随Cd浓度增大而降低,50 mg.L-1Cd浓度胁迫下,种子发芽势为17.5%,种子发芽率及幼根的长度分别为55%和6.96 mm,与对照比,均明显受到抑制(P<0.05),且幼根出现畸形等中毒症状。 Effects of seed germination and radicle growth of Iris pseudacorus at different Cadmium concentration were studied. The results showed that: Seed germination energy of Iris pseuclacorus L. was 60.8% under 10 mg · L^-1 Cd concentration, which was lower than control significantly(P〈0. 05), and seed germination percentages was 99. 17%, which was higher than control and radicle grew better, this indicated that the seed of Iris pseudacorus had better tolerant in 10 mg ·L^-1 Cd concentration. When Cd concentration exceed 50 mg · L^-1 , seed germination energy and seed germination percentages and radicle length of Iris pseudacorus L. were tended to decline as the increasing of Cd concentration. Seed germination energy was 17.5%, seed germination percentages was 55% and radicle length of Iris pseudacorus was 6.96 mm at 50 mg · L^-1Cd treatment, and they were significant difference with control(P〈0. 05), what's more, there was abnormality in radicle for cadmium poisoning.
作者 仇硕 黄苏珍
出处 《北方园艺》 CAS 北大核心 2007年第11期68-70,共3页 Northern Horticulture
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30270940) 江苏省农业高新技术资助项目(BG2003308)
关键词 黄菖蒲(Irispseudacorus L.) CD 种子 萌发 幼根 Iris pseudacorus L. Cadmium Seed Seed germination Radicle
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