发展中国家发展绩效比较与世界经济空间结构演进

Comparison of Development Efficiency in Developing Countries and the Progress of Spatial Structure of the Global Economy

总体上,世界经济呈现不对称的"哑铃型"的空间结构,发展中国家整体沿着这条"发展链"演进的路径与绩效受到这种世界经济空间结构的影响。本文对发展中国家东亚"四小龙"与拉美国家的战后经济发展历程与绩效作了比较,论述了东亚"四小龙"成功经验的推广具有局限性及世界经济空间结构对发展中国家发展格局的影响。

Generally speaking,the world economy today takes the form of ＂Dumb-bell＂spatial structure, by which the progressive path and efficiency of the developing countries are affected.This paper makes a comparison on the economic development history and the development efficiency between the ＂Four Tigers＂in East Asia and the Latin America countries in postwar years,discusses the influence of the spatial structure of the world economy upon developing countries,and,points out the limitations existing in the successful experience of the ＂Four Tigers＂that is now being widely recommended.