景德镇青白瓷起源与发展的探讨

DISCUSS ON THE ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT OF GREENISH WHITE PORCELAIN IN JINGDEZHEN

景德镇是宋元时期青白瓷的产地代表。本文分析了景德镇早期青白瓷的胎釉化学组成与同时期景德镇青瓷和白瓷化学组成之间的关系,以及与其制瓷原料化学组成之间的联系;探讨了宋元时期青白瓷胎、釉配方的发展及显微结构的差异。结果表明、青白瓷可能起源于五代白瓷的烧制,并在其后的生产过程中不断改进坯釉料配方,成品率和质量不断得以提高。

Jingdezhen is the representative producing area of greenish white porcelain in Song and Yuan Dynasty. The connection of chemical compositions of greenish white porcelain ＇s bodies and glazes between the Jingdezhen celadon and white porcelain of the same period was analysed in this paper, as well as with the affiliation of chemistry compositions of raw materials. The development of the bodies and glazes of greenish and white porcelain and the differences of micro structure in Song and Yan period was investigated, respectively.The results show that the greenish white porcelain probably originated from the white porcelain of Five Dynasties, and the formulars of bodies and glazes were unceasingly optimized in the following period to improve rate of final products and quality.