日本企业开展海外事业的特征及对华业务的新动向

Japanese Enterprises' Character of Overseas Business Expansion and New Trends on its' Business in China:Comments on JETRO's "Questionnaire Survey on Overseas Business of Japanese Enterprises in 2006"

日本贸易振兴机构公布了《2006年日本企业海外事业开展问卷调查》的结果。该调查揭示日本企业开展海外事业的动因、设立海外网点的特征及国内外事业扩展的不同侧重点。虽然日本企业把中国作为设立海外网点、扩大海外事业等的首选地区,但中国在吸引日本企业设立研发网点及地区总部网点、作为产品销售及通用产品生产基地的地位等方面面临的形势却并不乐观。中国自身的投资环境及中日关系的现状等是影响日本企业对华业务开展的主要因素。

JETRO published the outcome report of Questionnaire Survey on Overseas Business of Japanese Enterprises in 2006. The survey opens out Japanese enterprises＇ motivation to promote overseas business, character of overseas branch establishment, different emphases of domestic and overseas business expansion. Japanese enterprises choose china as the preferred country to establish overseas branches and expand overseas business in, but China can not be optimistic in the aspects of attracting Japanese enterprises to establish R＆D branches and regional headquarters, and constructing bases for sales and production of common goods in China. Investment environment in China and the relationship between China and Japan etc. have become major factors influencing the business of Japanese enterprise in China.