摘要
语言是一种世界观。作为汉语的载体——汉字以其独特的表意性强化着这种世界观的体现。以日常家禽"狗"为例,汉民族一方面与之长期相处、休戚与共,而另一方面汉语言文字中又无一不暴露出对其嗤之以鼻、不共戴天的大量事实。汉语"狗"词语贬中带褒的现象所折射出来的汉民族对"狗"之美德既否定又肯定的价值取向,揭示了汉语文化中汉民族同时对忠信美德的渴望与排斥的矛盾性。
Language is a world outlook. The Chinese characters, as the carrier of the Chinese language, enforce the embodiment of this world outlook with their unique ideograph. The paper, taking the Chinese character "dog" as an example, discloses the Han nationality in the Chinese culture and the contradiction between eagerness for and rejection to honesty
关键词
汉语文化
忠信
矛盾性
The ChineSe culture
honesty
contradiction