贵州民族民间美术概论

An Introduction to Ethnic and Folk Art of Guizhou

贵州是一个多民族的省份,有苗、布依、侗、土家、彝等17个世居民族。千百年来,贵州各少数民族在漫长的历史发展过程中,以自己的辛勤劳动和智慧,创造了绚丽多彩、内涵丰富的民族民间美术。贵州民族民间美术品种类繁多,包括建筑、服饰、蜡染、挑花、剌绣、银饰、雕刻、剪纸、陶器等等。本文拟对贵州民族民间美术的起源、分类、形式、特点作简单的论述。

Guizhou is a multi -nationality province, in which there are over 17 nationalities such as the Miao, Buyi, Dong Tujia and Yu. Over thousand years, and during the long historical process, all the nationalities have created colourful and rich ethnic and folk arts with their wisdom and labour. Their works of art are various, including architecture, costume, batik, embroidery, silver decoration, carving; paper -cut and pottery.