《六度集经》判断句考察

A Study on Judgement Sentences in Liudujijing(六度集经)

《六度集经》中的判断句有多种表达格式。与上古汉语其他文献相比,《六度集经》里有一种判断句中的系词"是"后置于谓语之后,这是与众不同的。系词的前置与后置是同一语法功能的不同语法形式在一种句型中的选择。

This paper describes all the expression formats of the judgement sentences in Liudujijing（六度集经）. Compared with the ancient Chinese, the major difference is that the copulative ＂shi＂（是） in the judgement sentences is after the predicate, which is also an important feature. In the author＇s opinion, either the pre or the postposition of the copulative is just a choice in one sentence different sy forms, same function.