中国第一部教育史著作蒋黼《中国教育史资料》探微

Study of the Earliest Literature of Education History in China

中国第一部教育史著作当为蒋黼于1905年撰写的《中国教育史资料》,而非通常认为的是"黄绍箕草创、柳诒?辑补"完成于1910年的《中国教育史》,故此,中国教育史学科诞生的年限将由1910年提前到1905年。论文对《中国教育史资料》的作者蒋黼的生平围绕其教育事业作了简介,并析明《中国教育史资料》非翻译而是原创著作,继而对《中国教育史资料》的版本、内容作了介绍,并认为蒋黼与好友罗振玉共事于晚清时期的教育事业十数年,其《中国教育史资料》的内容受罗振玉有关中国教育史论文的影响至深。

Generally, ＇History of China Education＇ which was composed by Huang Shaoji and was emended by Liu Yizheng in 1910 is considered as the earliest literature about education in China. The study finds out that ＇Literature of China Education History＇,which was wrote by Jiang Fu in 1905, should be the earliest literature of educational history in China instead of previous one. Therefore, the birth of branch of China education history is brought forward to 1905. The study introduces all life of Jiang Fu who is the author of ＇Literature of China Education History＇ and his contribution to the education. The study also points out that ＇ Literature of China Education History＇ is not a version but an original work of Jiang Fu. Jiang Fu and Luo Zhengyu, who is best friend of Jiang Fu, dedicated themselves to education together for decades on end. ＇ Literature of China Education History＇ was influenced deeply by Luo Zhengyu＇s works about China Educational history.