对“芳草”的又一声深切呼唤——评迟子建的中篇小说《世界上所有的夜晚》

Another Deep Call to "Meadows"——Criticizing the Novelette All Nights in the World by Chi Zijian

表面上看,《世界上所有的夜晚》讲述了一个未亡人为排解丧夫之痛而作的一次旅行活动,特别是讲述了旅行见闻,表达了"之子归穷泉,重壤永幽隔"的哀伤。但只要深入研究,就不难发现除此之外,它还充斥着对"人性的丑陋与邪恶"的展示与哀叹,再一次深深发出对"芳草"、对美好人性复归的真切呼唤。

As far as the appearance of the masterpiece concerned, All nights in the world has the story that a woman losing her husband had a travel for easing the suffer that she iost her husband. Especially, the masterpiece tells the news that seen on the travel, expressing the feeling of the Chinese ancient words expressing that ＂Husband goes to heayen, and the couple never get each other together.＂ However, if it gets further Studied, there shows the ugly and evil of human nature, apart from the feeling mentioned above. Therefore, anther deep call to the ＂meadows＂ and ＂excellent natura of human being＂ is extremely requested!