化工专业人才培养的教育内容和知识体系的构建(Ⅰ)

The Higher Education and the Knowledge System for Chemical Personnel Training(Ⅰ)

本文对化工专业人才培养的教育内容和知识体系进行了研究,将化学工程与工艺专业的教育内容分为普通教育、专业教育和综合教育三大部分,并由15个知识体系构成,每个知识体系由知识领域、知识单元(分为核心知识单元和选修知识单元)和知识点三个层次组成,并给出了完成核心知识单元所需的最少学时。研究结果表明,完成本专业核心知识单元所需的最少学时为1956学时及17周集中实践训练,共计146.5学分,其中普通教育52学分,专业教育94.5学分。

After careful study, the knowledge system for chemical personnel training in the higher education consists of three parts： common education, professional education and all-round education and fifteen knowledge sections. Each section has three units： knowledge area, core unit and elective unit, and key topics. The required necessary teaching hours for core unit is settled. For the specialty of chemical engineering and technology, the results indicate that it is necessary to have 1956 teaching hours for theoretical learning and 17 weeks for practical learning for all core units. That is 146.5 credit hours. Therefore, 52 credit hours are for common education and 94.5 for professional education.