大学生紧急救助知识现状及需求调查

Investigation on the Knowledge of Emergency Aid and Relevant Needs Among University Students

目的了解目前高校大学生紧急救助知识知晓现状及需求情况,发现大学生在紧急救助知识方面的特点和存在的问题,为进一步宣传和教育提供参考依据。方法采用问卷对大学生紧急救助知识进行调查,并对结果进行分析。结果调查对象对烧伤、异物入眼、流鼻血、接触有毒物质、冻伤、蛰伤、蛇咬伤等急救知识的正确回答率分别为65.45%、70.86%、48.56%、67.17%、33.69%、47.12%、55.24%;大学生普遍未接受系统和有组织的急救知识培训,希望获得多方面的急救知识。结论目前高校大学生紧急救助知识掌握程度不容乐观,其知晓水平急待提高。有必要加强大学生紧急救助知识的教育和训练。

Objective To investigate the knowledge of emergency aid and relevant needs among university students, study the characteristic and the problems, and to provide scientific evidence for education. Method An questionnaire investigation was conducted among university students with the self-made questionnaire and the data was analyzed. Results Knowledge rate of burn injury, intraocular foreign body, nosebleed, contacting with poisonous substance, frostbite injury, sting injury, and snake-bites among university students were 65.45%,70.86%,48.56%,67.17%,33.69%, 47.12%, 55.24%; few university students accepted systemic education and training, and they hoped to acquire more knowledge of emergency aid. Conclusion The awareness degree about knowledge of emergency aid among university students is quite low and should be improved urgently. It is necessary to strengthen education about emergency aid for the university students.