基于小项目的软件工程教学设计

The Teaching Design of Software Engineering Based on Small Items

软件工程学是指导计算机应用专业学生进行软件设计的工具。针对专业学生的特点，从实际教学出发，在对多个小软件项目的研究基础上，提出首先结合小软件项目，以传统的结构化的方法为主线全面系统的进行教学设计，将软件工程思想贯穿于教学中，这样可以从综合的观点看待整个系统开发过程。然后以快速原型法、面向对象法为辅线扩展学生进行软件设计的思路，从而总体上提高学生进行软件设计、编写文档的能力。

Software engineering is the science that guides the software design for students of applied computer ajor.According to the characteristics of the students, based on the study of small software items,we propose the idea of integrating small software items, we design our teaching by using the traditional structural method. The idea of software engineering is all through the teaching process, thus we can have a comprehensive view of the whole development process, Then we can quickly use the original method and use task-based method as an auxiliary to widen the software design idea of the students,Thus the students＂ ability of software design and document writing is improved,