白塞综合征25例分析

Clinical analysis of 25 cases of Behcet syndrome

目的分析25例白塞综合征患者的临床特点和治疗方案。方法回顾性分析25例白塞综合征患者的临床资料。结果眼睛和外阴受累者以男性多见,其高发年龄为青壮年(25～40岁),无特异性实验室指标,易误诊。治疗方案中将抑制免疫反应、抗炎、抑制白细胞趋化等药物联合运用。根据患者的病情,将上述药物进行组合,从多个环节阻止疾病的发生和发展,药物的维持和不良反应的监测对疾病治疗也很重要。结论白塞综合征是可以控制的一种皮肤血管炎病。

Objective To study the clinical features and treatment strategy in patients with Behcet syndrome. Methods Clinical data on 25 cases of Behcet syndrome were analyzed retrospectively. Eye and genital involvements were mostly observed in male patients with Behcet syndrome. The peak onset age of the disease ranged from 25 to 40 years. There was no specific laboratory index for Behcet syndrome, and misdiagnosis was common. The combination of drugs to inhibit immunoreactions, inflammation and leukocyte chemotaxis could be used in the treatment of Behcet syndrome. It was also very important to maintain treatment and monitor adverse reactions of drugs. Conclusion Behcet syndrome is a kind of controllable cutaneous vasculitis.