环境权可司法性的法理与实证

On the Justiciablity of Environmental Right

受传统人权理论的影响,环境权的可司法性一直受到质疑,有学者甚至进而否认环境权是一项独立的人权。可以说,环境权的可司法性研究,是我国环境权理论研究中的一个瓶颈问题。考诸各国法制实践,环境权的司法救济有直接救济和间接救济两条路径,而其司法哲学基础则为司法能动主义。

Influenced by the traditional theory of human rights, the justiciability of environmental right has been queried and some scholars even deny the environmental right as an independent human right. Research on the justiciability of environmental right is the bottleneck of theoretical research on environmental right in China. Inspecting the legal practices of foreign countries, the judicial remedy of environmental right has two paths ： direct remedy and indirect remedy and judicial activism is the judicial philosophical foundation of the justiciability of environmental right.