摘要
本文试图在社会分层视角下讨论学者群体的社会地位及其声望问题。不可否认,中国学术群体在当下社会经济发展以及国家战略中整体地位在不断提高;他们在经济及社会地位等方面的获益也在日渐增多,不过,"改革受益者"一词应该缓行。学者干预现实也并不简单预示着其权力地位乃至声望的提升。在学者传统形象遭此损害的今天,学术群体需要的不仅是深入的反思和自律,因为单靠学者自律并不能从根本上解决问题。面临复杂的社会阶层情况(如阶层仇恨问题),学者也不应该被动地接受阶层再造。
This paper discusses the social status and reputation of the scholars from the perspective of social stratification. Although it cannot be denied that the status of the scholars as a group has been on the rise during the socioeconomic development and in the nation’s strategic plan, and that they have enjoyed gains in finances and social status, it is not yet the time to say that they are the beneficiaries of the reform. Scholars’ involvement in social reality does not necessarily predict an improvement of their power or reputation. As the traditional scholar image is being undermined today, what the scholars need is more than self -reflection or self -discipline, because self -discipline by scholars alone is not the radical resolution to the problem. Facing such complex social strata (e.g., the problem of cross -strata hatred), scholars should not passively accept strata rebuilding.
出处
《社会》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第6期29-53,共25页
Chinese Journal of Sociology
关键词
知识分子
声望
学术群体
地位
intellectuals
reputation
scholars
status