防空C^4 ISR体系结构设计与实现

Design and Implementation of Air Defense C^4ISR Architecture

在分析防空C^4ISR系统特点的基础上，结合3种体系结构视图，从系统设计方法的角度出发，对结构化设计方法与面向对象设计方法进行了阐述和比较。提出将Rational统一过程（RUP）运用到防空C^4ISR体系结构的设计中，并把系统生命周期划分成若干阶段和一系列的循环重复，使被开发的系统逐渐精化和完善，直至满足要求。在此过程中，根据实际要求，为RUP规定的核心工作流中额外加入了评价活动，并采用分层处理的方法来完成需求分析阶段的工作，从而提高了开发系统过程准确性和可行性。

Based on analysis of air defense C4ISR system and three architectural views, structural design and object-oriented design methods are presented and compared. Rational unified procedure （RUP） is proposed to design the air defense C4ISR architecture framework. The life cycle of C4ISR system is divid- ed into several stages and recycling of these stages makes the system more refined and more mature until the design criteria are satisfied. In this procedure, an evaluative stage joins the RUP kernel recycling stages and the layered method is used to make the work of needs analysis more accurate and feasible.