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海藻纤维吸附性能的测试与研究 被引量:7

Tests and research on the adsorption performance of the alga fibers
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摘要 利用核磁共振(1H-NMR)测定了不同海藻酸钠的M/G值,经湿法纺丝法制备了海藻纤维,并研究了M/G值、海藻酸钠用量及凝固浴用量和凝固时间对海藻纤维吸附性能的影响.结果表明,海藻纤维对不同液体的吸附能力不同,其顺序为:生理盐水>A溶液>自来水>蒸馏水;海藻纤维对生理盐水和A溶液的吸附能力随着M/G值的增加而增大,随海藻酸钠用量的增大而减小,当凝固浴用量4%、凝固时间达15 s时,纤维的吸附能力达到饱和. The M/G values of different sodium alginate were determined by ^1H-NMR. The alga fibers were prepared with wet spinning method. The influence of the M/G values, sodium alginate concentration and coagulating bath concentration and time on the alga fiber adsorption performance was investigated. It was shown from the results that the alga fibers showed different adsorption capacities to different liquids in the order of biological saline 〉 A solution 〉 tap water 〉 distilled water. The adsorption capacity of alga fibers to biological saline and A solution increased with increasing M/G values, decreased with increasing sodium alginate concentration, The fiber adsorption capacity attained the saturation when coagulation bath concentration and 4% and time was 15 s.
出处 《印染助剂》 CAS 2007年第11期10-13,共4页 Textile Auxiliaries
基金 教育部博士点基金(20061065002) 山东省科技攻关项目(2006GG3205005)
关键词 海藻酸钠 M/G值 湿法纺丝 海藻纤维 吸附性能 sodium alginate M/G values wet spinning alga fibers adsorption capacity
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  • 1左榘,安英丽,赵曦光,梁德海,何炳林.动态光散射法研究海藻酸钠凝胶松弛行为[J].高分子材料科学与工程,1998,14(2):74-77. 被引量:5
  • 2Draget K I,Strand B,Hartmann M,et al. Ionic and acid gel formation of epimerised alginate: the effect of AlgE4[J].International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,2000(27): 117-122.
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  • 4顾丽霞.亲水性纤维[M].北京:中国石化出版社,1997.266-277.

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