从自然债再议民事法律行为的类型

Reconsidering Types of Civil Legal Act Based on Natural Obligation

法律生活中存在介于强制性有效债的关系和无效协议二者之间的现象,除了有强制约束力的民事债以外,民法上的债也包含自然债。基于自然债独特的民法意义,本文回溯分析了当事人协议产生自然债行为的定性,围绕行为效力层面,提出了对民事法律行为类型的新思考。

Some special phenomena exist between valid civil obligation and invalid agreement in civil legal life, in addition to civil obligation, obligation in civil law also includes natural obligation. Based upon the unique legal significance of natural obligation, this article reviews back the nature of act which gives birth to natural obligation and reconsiders types of civil legal act surrounding the effectiveness lay of such act.