论楚辞演进之轨迹

On the Track of Evolution of Elegies of Chu

楚辞演进的逻辑轨迹可视为楚文化母体中形成的宗教祭歌是楚辞的前身,《九歌》类作品把时代精神注入宗教祭歌,使楚辞获得了独立的生命;《离骚》类作品是时代激情的最佳表达方式,达到了楚辞发展的最高峰;拟骚之作从量上扩展了楚辞的艺术创造,同时也使楚辞步入了衰落阶段;楚辞滋养了汉赋,并对后世文学产生了深远的影响。

The logical track of evolution of Elegies of Chu can be regarded as follows： the religious sacrificial songs formed in the matrix of Chu culture, the works such as Jiuge input the Spirit of the Times into the religious sacrificial songs, giving Elegies of Chu independent life. The works such as Li Sao, as the best expres- sion of the times passions, reached the development peak of Elegies of Chu. The works of Lisao expanded the artistic creation of Elegies of Chu from quantity and led Elegies of Chu to the dechned phase. Elegies of Chu nourished Han Fu and had deep and lasting influence on the later literature.