试论隐喻语义的生成及特征

On Generation and Character of Metaphor Meanings

隐喻的出现,源自于语言生产和意义生产的不对称所导致"语言的贫困",因而隐喻的使用以语义为核心。隐喻语义生成于具有一定相似性的两个不同意义领域之间的互动,其特征主要表现为:语境性、创造性、开放性和诗意性。

The center of the use of metaphor is the semant meanings because metaphor originates from the anti-balance of production between language and meaning. Metaphor meanings are produced in the interaction of two different meaning fields , Which have some similarities. Metaphor meanings have some characters： context, generation, opening, poetry.