徽州园林与扬州园林风格影响因素之比较

Comparison of the Impact Factors of Huizhou and Yangzhou Garden's Style

徽州园林与扬州园林同属于江南文人园林,两者在造园要素和空间构成等方面有一定的相似性,但由于地理环境和造园哲学思想等方面的差异,徽州园林与扬州园林风格上又存在本质区别,徽州园林着重表现人工控制下的秩序美而扬州园林则以自然美见长。对其影响因素进行对比研究,能从根源上更为深入地分析徽州园林与扬州园林风格的异同。

This article presents that both Huizhou and Yangzhou Garden can be categorized to South River intellectuals＇ gardens. They share similarities in their building elements and structures. However, Huizhou Garden and Yangzhou Garden have essential differences in their style, due to the differences of geographic environment and philosophy of gardening. It demonstrates that Huizhou garden emphasizes on the beauty of regularity with artificial design, but Yangzhou garden is famous for its natural beauty, and the paper then analyzes the impact factors that lead to the similarities and differences in style of these two gardens.