宋代农村经济的赋役博弈问题——以江南东路为例

Problems of Taxes and Corvee Game in Rural Economy in Song Dynasty——A Case Study of Jiangnan East Road

赋役制度是研究中国经济史不可回避的重要问题。宋代的赋役制度更是经历了中唐以后的重大调整,赋税和差役的成为国家机器运作的主要动力。赋税和差役在国家、地方权势和小农三者间的均衡是维持国民经济发展的重要因素。宋代江南东路的赋役博弈从一个侧面说明了赋役均衡的重要性。

This article insists that taxes and corvee system is an important issue in studying the history of China＇s economy. Taxes and corvee in Song dynasty is more advanced than that of the previous Tang＇s since it made some significant adjustments in its system. It demonstrates that the balance of taxes and runners at state, local power and small farmers＂ levels is the key to maintain and develop national economy. The taxes and corvee game in Jiangnan East Road in Song Dynasty shows the importance of taxes and corvee balance from some aspects.