摘要
中国遗传伦理是当代中国生命伦理学理论与实践研究的核心。伴随着中国遗传学的发展,中国出现了与西方相关遗传学技术带来的相同的或不相同的生命伦理学难题。十年来,中国社会科学院应用伦理研究中心主持与遗传伦理研究有关的课题,对中国遗传伦理进行了既有广度又有深度的研究,厘清了由于国情和文化的不同,多个中国遗传伦理特殊难题和独特的遗传伦理思想和实践,并与西方的遗传伦理思想和实践给予比较。十年回顾的研究问题有:中国有关克隆人的伦理论争;中国的优生思想和实践及伦理争议;人类基因组研究计划及中国面临的伦理挑战;中国人对遗传学信息处理和基因治疗的伦理观;辅助生殖技术在中国应用的规范以及伦理探讨;人类胚胎干细胞研究在中国的伦理探究;人工流产和干细胞研究中胚胎的道德地位;中西方国家产前遗传病检测、筛查和咨询的伦理问题;中国的亲子鉴定的应用及伦理问题;中国伦理思想中的遗传伦理观等。
This paper reviews ＂ the Study on Ethics of Genetics in China within Ten Years. ＂ The Issues reviewed included： The Dispute on Human Cloning; Chinese Eugenics： Concept, Practice and Ethical Dispute; Human Genome Project and the Ethical Challenge Facing in China; Human Genome Project and its Major Ethical Challenges in China. Case and Ethical Issues in A Chinese Genetic Research Cooperated with USA; A Study of Chinese View on Genetic Disorder＇s Information in Genetics; Genetic Engineering and its Ethical Dispute in China; Ethical Guidelines and Study in Assisted Reproductive Technologies Applied in China; Chinese Ethical Views on Human Embryo Stem Cell Research; Abortion and the Embryo Status; Prenatal Genetic Testing and Relevant Chinese Ethical Study; Genetic Screening and Counseling and Ethical Issues in China; Ethical Issues on Parentage Test in China; The Causes of China＇s Abnormal Sex Ratio and Improving Approaches.
出处
《中国医学伦理学》
2007年第5期3-8,共6页
Chinese Medical Ethics
关键词
中国遗传伦理
西方的遗传伦理
思想和实践
Ethics of genetics in China
Ethics of genetics in western world
Theory and practice
