红霉素与阿奇霉素治疗小儿支原体肺炎的临床疗效

Clinical curative effect of three schemes in treating children with mycoplasma pneumonia

目的探讨治疗小儿支原体肺炎更有效、更经济的方法。方法将98例患儿分为三组：红霉素组、阿奇霉素组和联合用药组,分析其临床疗效。结果红霉素组发热缓解时间最短,阿奇霉素组和联合用药组肺部啰音消失时间较短,而联合用药组住院时间最短,所需费用最少（P〈0.01）。结论红霉素和阿奇霉素联合治疗小儿支原体肺炎更有效、更经济和更安全。

Objective To explore three schemes which was more effective and economic for treating children with mycoplasma pneumonia.Methods All of 98 cases were divided into the erythromycin group,the azithromycin group and the drug combination group.Their clinical curative effect was analyzed.Results The antipyrefic time was the shortest in the erythromycin group.The time of wet rales disappearance was the shortest in the azithrojmycin group.In drug combination group,the time staying in hospital was the shortest.Conclusion No matter analysis from pharmacokinetics or from clinical curative effect,we find that using the drug combination,the erythromycin and azithromycin to treat child mycoplasma are more effective and more safe.