从尊崇门当户对到信奉郎才女貌——解读《游仙窟》中唐代爱情婚姻观念的转变

The transform of marriage values in Tang dynasty

"门当户对"的爱情婚姻观念自魏晋六朝一直延续到唐代,唐高祖、唐太宗、武则天等统治者大力打击门阀制度,使社会上不良婚姻风气有所改观。《游仙窟》中对士人才学、女子容貌的细致描写以及情爱场面的大胆描述,反映出唐代士人的爱情婚姻观念,由重视"门当户对"向"门当户对"与"郎才女貌"并重的转变。

The values that people should be well--matched in social and economic status for marriage lasted long from Wei to Tang. The rulers at that time like Tang Gaozong, Tang Taizong,Wu Zetian,etc. all strongly stroke such an influential family system and got a better marriage atmosphere. The article Visit To A Cave In Fairyland has a detailed and brave description of love aft＇aires between learned young man and beautiful ladies, which reflects the transform of love and marriage values in Tang from the emphasis on social and economic status to that on not only status but also the talent and beauty.