摘要
随着宁夏引扬黄灌区经济的发展,建立一种新的水权分配模式势在必行。论文首先根据水权初始分配有效性、公平性与可持续性的原则,建立了水权初始分配指标体系,并构造了层次结构模型。然后,利用标度转化法,将互反性的"1～9标度"转化为互补性的"0.1～0.9九标度,"再利用后者与指标体系建立模糊互补判断矩阵,并对该矩阵进行模糊层次分析,从而将模糊层次分析法(FAHP)引入到了初始水权分配领域。最后,应用FAHP法对宁夏灌区的初始水权进行分配,获得了较为满意的结果。
With the development of Yellow River irrigation in Ningxia,it is imperative to build a new pattern of water right allocation.In terms of the principles of efficiency,equity and sustainability, index system of initial allocation of water right is presented and hierarchical structure model is developed in this paper.Then with the scale transformation method,the anticlastic ＂1-9 scale＂ is transformed to complementary ＂0.1-0.9 nine scales＂,which constitutes fuzzy complementary judgment matrix associated with the index system and the matrix is fuzzily and hierarchically analyzed.Furthermore,this paper introduces Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process （FAHP）into initial allocation of water right.Finally,the developed method is applied to water right allocation in Ningxia irrigated area and satisfactory results are obtained.
出处
《自然资源学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第6期872-879,共8页
Journal of Natural Resources
基金
国家科技攻关计划"西部开发"重大项目(2004BA901A13)
宁夏水利厅灌溉管理局项目
关键词
灌区
水权分配
指标体系
模糊互补矩阵
模糊层次分析法
irrigated area
water right allocation
index system
fuzzy complementary matrix
Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process
