浅议《皇汉医学》

Brief research of Huang han yi xue （ lmpeial Chinese Medicine ）

汤本求真在《皇汉医学》绪言部分表明自已信奉古方派，强调《伤寒论》、《金匮要略》的重要性；在总论部分对汉方医学理论进行了综合评述并阐明个人见解。篇中主要以方剂为编排次序，将同一方剂之条文，编列该方下，加以注释，藉以标明该方的主治症候及运用时机，并对方中药物效能进行解析。汤本氏特别重视补充相关的治案与经验，力求以实际经验论证仲景学说。该书传人中国后，相当风行。而“方证相应”之说，藉由《皇汉医学》一书的引入中国，引起相当大的回响，对临床上运用经方有很大的帮助。但对仲景学说的探讨不当只局限于此，更不应当忽视中医的辨证论治。

In the preface of Hnang han yi xue （ Imperial Chinese Medicine）, Yumoto indicated that he believed in School of Ancient Prescription, and emphasized the importance of Shang han lun （ Treatise on Exogenous Cold Diseases） and Jin gui yao lue （Synopsis of Golden Chamber）. In the summa, he explicated the general medical theories of Kampo medicine and his personal viewpoint. The chapters were arranged in the order of prescriptions, under each of which all entries of the same prescription were put together with an annotation added, in order to indicate its symptoms and optimal time of application, and together with an analysis on the functions of materia medica in that prescription. The author paid special attention to complement relevant medical case records and experiences for testifying Zhongjing Is theory. This book became very popular when it was introduced to China. The theory of ＂ correspondence of prescription and syndrome＂ , introduced into China by Huang han yi xue, exerted a profound influence, and greatly assisted the use of classical prescriptions clinically, However, the research on Zhongjing＇s theory should not be only limited to these aspects, and the treatment based on syndrome differentiation of traditional Chinese medicine should not be neglected.