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磁共振成像体积测量在阿尔茨海默病中的应用 被引量:2

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摘要 阿尔茨海默病(Alzheimer’Sdisease,AD)为最常见的老年性痴呆.占所有痴呆的60%~80%。我国初步流行病学调查结果表明,AD的患病率为1.75%~4.9%。该病发病隐匿.且逐渐进展.临床上以失语、失用、失认、执行功能障碍等认知功能减退症状、社会生活功能减退症状和非认知性精神行为症状为主要表现。目前AD病因不明.临床诊断困难,确诊只能依靠尸检。AD患者生前诊断主要依赖临床检查结合神经心理学测试.由于缺乏客观的生物学标志.诊断准确率仅为74%-86%日。由于认知功能改变和脑功能异常在AD临床症状出现前许多年就出现了,只有早期诊断才能及早开始药物治疗。因此.如能有一种非侵人性的客观方法早期诊断该病将是很有应用价值的。
出处 《诊断学理论与实践》 2007年第5期467-469,共3页 Journal of Diagnostics Concepts & Practice
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参考文献24

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共引文献13

同被引文献37

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