CuInS_2薄膜太阳能电池

Solar cells based on CuInS_2 thin film

近年来,CuInS2作为太阳能电池光吸收材料,由于其优异的综合特征已经引起人们的广泛关注.文章介绍了CuInS2太阳能电池的发展历史和研究现状,综述了有关CuInS2材料结构与特性,制备方法和反应动力学,元素掺杂和后处理工艺对电池性能的影响以及窗口材料等方面的研究成果,评述了CuInS2太阳能电池的产业化进展及基于电沉积-硫化方法制备CuInS2薄膜太阳能电池的低成本产业化技术,展望了CuInS2太阳能电池的发展前景.

Over recent years CuInS2 （CIS） has emerged as a promising absorber material for solar cells. The historical development and current status of cells based on CIS thin film are reviewed. The microstructure and material properties, preparation techniques, reaction kinetics, the influence of incorporating additional elements and post-growth treatments, and the buffer layers of CIS are described. A brief description of industrial CIS solar cells and the low-cost technology employing electro-deposition and sulfurization to prepare the thin film is also given. The future of these solar cells is assessed.